Our Approach to Reading
Reading is at the heart of the Franklin curriculum. It is a priority from the earliest years starting with the development of phonemic awareness in the nursery and the explicit teaching of the 44 phonemes of the English language throughout reception and beyond via our rigorous, sequential Read Write Inc phonics programme, enabling all to decode words confidently, the first step to becoming lifelong readers (and writers). Once children have mastered phonics in KS1, we have developed a whole class approach to reading to ensure that children become incisive readers who develop a lifelong love of reading. This approach places class texts at its core and ensures that children grapple with new vocabulary, read aloud for and with their classmates and learn comprehension techniques to enable each of them to understand the deeper meanings of that which they read. At the end of each week children answer a ‘Big Question’ about the text study that week.
“Reading is much more than the decoding of black marks upon a page; it is a quest for meaning and one which requires the reader to be an active participant.”
Brian Cox – 1991
Our well-resourced libraries and prioritisation of class books further supports children to learn to read at Franklin. We have taken care to choose books a range of diverse texts for children to experience at Franklin which will open new worlds to them and support each of them to see themselves in a book.
Reading Intent
Pupils are expertly taught to ensure that all, regardless of background, know more, remember more and can do more within the reading domain. Children are empowered with the skills and knowledge needed to access and master the subject in the world beyond Franklin This intent is rooted in Ark Franklin’s values, mission and approach to teaching and learning.
Reading Progression at Franklin
Through the foundation years of their reading journey, children will gain the fundamental skills that are needed to read. These skills include segmenting, blending and reading comprehension. With repetition of these skills daily, the focus of reading shifts from reading for accuracy to reading for fluency and children will learn to use expression whilst reading. The use of effective stories time from Reception through to Year 2 will enhance children’s love for reading as well as an in-depth understanding of reading comprehension. By the time children are leave KS1 children will have the confidence to read age related stories and texts independently with fluency and expression. Word recognition will become more automatic with practice and language comprehension moves towards becoming strategic overtime, with emphasis shifting from learning to read to reading to learn.
Diversity in the Reading Spine
Our book spine is built on diversity because we recognise how important it is for children to see themselves positively represented in books as well as to acknowledge our shared humanity, experiences and respect our differences.
Several years ago, we rewrote the spine to ensure books contained characters of colour and characters that represented a minority point of view. Many of our books are also written by authors by colours and we gave actively ensured to choose books that explore a range of diverse themes including race, privilege, prejudice and social injustice.
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Handa’s surprise (BAME female character; the story of Handa, who's part of the Luo tribe in south-west Kenya)
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Kick (BAME main character; book explores global socio-economic inequalities)
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High Rise Mystery (BAME author and characters; inner city London)
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Journey to Jo’Burg (BAME author and characters; explores the dangerous landscape of Apartheid South Africa)
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Coming to England (BAME author; true story celebrating the Windrush Generation; explores the concept of migration)
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The Breadwinner (refugee stories about the oppressive rule of Afghanistan by the Taliban)
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Anisha the accidental detective (Asian main character and author)
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Ellie and the Cat and Pig Heart Boy, by Maloree Blackman (BAME author)
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Lyla and the Secret of the rain (BAME main character; discussing environmental issues)
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The Great Food Bank Heist (BAME author, exploring issues of food poverty)
More recently, the focus has been on choosing books that represent disabled and neurodivergent characters, with a reminder that there's no one singular experience when talking about disability.
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Can You See Me (bullying; friendship; transition to secondary school; autism)
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OCD Daniel
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The Space We’re In (a story with an autistic main character)
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The boy who made everyone laugh (Personal and social issues including a child with a stammer who is bullied)
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Max and the Millions (story with a deaf main character)